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新疆奇台110米射电望远镜主焦点馈源换馈方案研究
Alternative TitleThe Prime Focus Receiver Positioner Design of Xinjiang QiTai 110m Radio Telescope
赵聪1,2; 许谦1; 王娜1; 项斌斌1
2017-04-01
Source Publication天文研究与技术
ISSN1672-7673
Volume14Issue:2Pages:172-178
Abstract随着射电天文研究的不断深入,科学家对望远镜分辨率和灵敏度的要求也不断提高,同时要求望远镜具有更宽的观测波段。单口径望远镜低频波段用主焦点接收,馈源尺寸可以更紧凑。而为了不影响双反射面天线次焦点的馈电功能,主焦点馈源的放置及换馈方案必须高效合理。本文以拟建于新疆奇台的110m口径全可动射电望远镜(QTT)为研究对象,以意大利SRT 64m和德国Effelsberg 100m射电望远镜为参考对象,对两种方案应用于QTT的可行性进行分析,并提出一种新的利用线性模组进行主焦馈源快速切换的新型方案。我们进行了直线模组机构的建模和仿真,并对口径面信号遮挡进行了分析,结果表明此方案能有效满足望远镜工作需求。
Other AbstractWith the rapid development of radio astronomy research,the requirements to the sensitivity and resolution of telescopes,as well as wider observing band,constantly grow. The low frequency receivers are usually installed at the primary focus of the telescope so that the feed horns are smaller and lighter. The switching system of prime focus receivers must be effective and compact to avoid affecting normal use of the receivers on the secondary focus. A steerable 100m aperture radio telescope is supposed to be built in Qitai,Xinjiang ( QiTai radio Telescope,QTT) . This paper introduces a new solution of the switching system for the QTT primary focus receivers by using a linear module. Through the modeling and simulation of this scheme,and analyzing of the aperture interception to the observing signals,it is shown that our design well satisfies the efficiency requirement of QTT.
Correspondent Emailzhaocong@xao.ac.cn
Keyword主焦点馈源 馈电方式 线性丝杆模组 馈源偏焦量 副反射面支架
DOI10.14005/j.cnki.issn1672-7673.20160616.003
Indexed ByCSCD
Language中文
CSCD IDCSCD:5962229
Project Number2015CB857100 ; 11303083 ; 11403089 ; 2014KL012
Funding Organization国家重点基础研究发展计划(973 计划) ; 国家自然科学基金 ; 新疆维吾尔自治区重点实验室专项
Citation statistics
Cited Times:3[CSCD]   [CSCD Record]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/1565
Collection已撤销研究室/团组_天线技术组
射电天文研究室
其它
110米口径全可动射电望远镜(QTT)_110米大口径全可动射电望远镜关键技术研究(973项目)_课题2:复杂环境下天线结构保型与高精度指向控制
110米口径全可动射电望远镜(QTT)_110米大口径全可动射电望远镜关键技术研究(973项目)_课题4:反射面高精度快速测量与主动面实时闭环修正
Corresponding Author赵聪
Affiliation1.中国科学院新疆天文台,新疆乌鲁木齐830011
2.中国科学院大学,北京100049
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
赵聪,许谦,王娜,等. 新疆奇台110米射电望远镜主焦点馈源换馈方案研究[J]. 天文研究与技术,2017,14(2):172-178.
APA 赵聪,许谦,王娜,&项斌斌.(2017).新疆奇台110米射电望远镜主焦点馈源换馈方案研究.天文研究与技术,14(2),172-178.
MLA 赵聪,et al."新疆奇台110米射电望远镜主焦点馈源换馈方案研究".天文研究与技术 14.2(2017):172-178.
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