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Dust polarized emission observations of NGC 6334 BISTRO reveals the details of the complex but organized magnetic field structure of the high-mass star-forming hub-filament network
Arzoumanian, D.1,2; Furuya, R. S.3; Hasegawa, T.4; Tahani, M.5; Sadavoy, S.6; Hull, C. L. H.7,8; Johnstone, D.9,10; Koch, P. M.11; Inutsuka, S.2; Doi, Y.12; Hoang, T.13,14; Onaka, T.15,16; Iwasaki, K.4; Shimajiri, Y.4; Inoue, T.2; Peretto, N.17; Andre, P.18; Bastien, P.19,20; Berry, D.21; Chen, H. -R. V.11,22,23; Di Francesco, J.9,10; Eswaraiah, C.24,25; Fanciullo, L.11; Fissel, L. M.6; Hwang, J.13,14; Kang, J. -h.13; Kim, G.26; Kim, K. -T.13,14; Kirchschlager, F.27; Kwon, W.28; Lee, C. W.13,14; Liu, H. -L.29,30; Lyo, A. -R.13; Pattle, K.31; Soam, A.32; Tang, X.33; Whitworth, A.17; Ching, T. -C.24,25; Coude, S.32; Wang, J. -W.11; Ward-Thompson, D.34; Lai, S. -P.11,22,23; Qiu, K.35,36; Bourke, T. L.37,38; Byun, D. -Y.13,14; Chen, M.10; Chen, Z.39; Chen, W. P.40; Cho, J.41; Choi, Y.13; Choi, M.13; Chrysostomou, A.37,42; Chung, E. J.41; Dai, S.25; Diep, P. N.43; Duan, H. -Y.22,23; Duan, Y.25; Eden, D.44; Fiege, J.45; Franzmann, E.45; Friberg, P.21; Fuller, G.46; Gledhill, T.42; Graves, S.21; Greaves, J.17; Griffin, M.17; Gu, Q.47; Han, I.13,14; Hatchell, J.48; Hayashi, S.49; Houde, M.50; Jeong, I. -G.13; Kang, M.13; Kang, S. -j.13; Kataoka, A.4; Kawabata, K.51,52,53; Kemper, F.11,54; Kim, M. -R.13; Kim, K. H.13; Kim, J.13,14; Kim, S.13,14; Kirk, J.34; Kobayashi, M. I. N.55; Konyves, V.34; Kusune, T.4; Kwon, J.16; Lacaille, K.56,57; Law, C. -Y.47,58; Lee, C. -F.11; Lee, Y. -H.21,59; Lee, S. -S.13,14; Lee, H.41; Lee, J. -E.59; Li, H. -b.47; Li, D.60,61; Li, D. L.33; Liu, J.62,63; Liu, T.64; Liu, S. -Y.11; Lu, X.4; Mairs, S.21; Matsumura, M.65,66; Matthews, B.9,10; Moriarty-Schieven, G.9; Nagata, T.67; Nakamura, F.4,68; Nakanishi, H.69; Ngoc, N. B.43; Ohashi, N.49; Park, G.13; Parsons, H.21; Pyo, T. -S.49,68; Qian, L.24; Rao, R.11; Rawlings, J.27; Rawlings, M.21; Retter, B.17; Richer, J.70,71; Rigby, A.17; Saito, H.72; Savini, G.27; Scaife, A.46; Seta, M.73; Shinnaga, H.69; Tamura, M.4,16,74; Tang, Y. -W.11; Tomisaka, K.4,68; Tram, L. N.75; Tsukamoto, Y.69; Viti, S.27; Wang, H.39; Xie, J.25; Yen, H. -W.11; Yoo, H.13; Yuan, J.25; Yun, H. -S.59; Zenko, T.67; Zhang, G.24; Zhang, C. -P.24,25; Zhang, Y.47; Zhou, J.33; Zhu, L.24; de Looze, I.27; Dowell, C. D.76; Eyres, S.77; Falle, S.78; Friesen, R.79; Robitaille, J. -F.80; van Loo, S.81
2021-03-11
Source PublicationASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN0004-6361
Volume647Pages:A78
Contribution Rank31
AbstractContext. Molecular filaments and hubs have received special attention recently thanks to new studies showing their key role in star formation. While the (column) density and velocity structures of both filaments and hubs have been carefully studied, their magnetic field (B-field) properties have yet to be characterized. Consequently, the role of B-fields in the formation and evolution of hub-filament systems is not well constrained. Aims. We aim to understand the role of the B-field and its interplay with turbulence and gravity in the dynamical evolution of the NGC 6334 filament network that harbours cluster-forming hubs and high-mass star formation. Methods. We present new observations of the dust polarized emission at 850 mu m toward the 2 pc x 10 pc map of NGC 6334 at a spatial resolution of 0.09 pc obtained with the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) as part of the B-field In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) survey. We study the distribution and dispersion of the polarized intensity (PI), the polarization fraction (PF), and the plane-of-the-sky B-field angle (chi(BPOS)) toward the whole region, along the 10 pc-long ridge and along the sub-filaments connected to the ridge and the hubs. We derived the power spectra of the intensity and chi(BPOS) along the ridge crest and compared them with the results obtained from simulated filaments. Results. The observations span similar to 3 orders of magnitude in Stokes I and PI and similar to 2 orders of magnitude in PF (from similar to 0.2 to similar to 20%). A large scatter in PI and PF is observed for a given value of I. Our analyses show a complex B-field structure when observed over the whole region (similar to 10 pc); however, at smaller scales (similar to 1 chi(BPOS) varies coherently along the crests of the filament network. The observed power spectrum of chi(BPOS) can be well represented with a power law function with a slope of -1.33 +/- 0.23, which is similar to 20% shallower than that of I. We find that this result is compatible with the properties of simulated filaments and may indicate the physical processes at play in the formation and evolution of star-forming filaments. Along the sub-filaments, chi(BPOS) rotates from being mostly perpendicular or randomly oriented with respect to the crests to mostly parallel as the sub-filaments merge with the ridge and hubs. This variation of the B-field structure along the sub-filaments may be tracing local velocity flows of infalling matter in the ridge and hubs. Our analysis also suggests a variation in the energy balance along the crests of these sub-filaments, from magnetically critical or supercritical at their far ends to magnetically subcritical near the ridge and hubs. We also detect an increase in PF toward the high-column density (N-H2 greater than or similar to 10(23) cm(-2)) star cluster-forming hubs. These latter large PF values may be explained by the increase in grain alignment efficiency due to stellar radiation from the newborn stars, combined with an ordered B-field structure. Conclusions. These observational results reveal for the first time the characteristics of the small-scale (down to similar to 0.1 pc) B-field structure of a 10 pc-long hub-filament system. Our analyses show variations in the polarization properties along the sub-filaments that may be tracing the evolution of their physical properties during their interaction with the ridge and hubs. We also detect an impact of feedback from young high-mass stars on the local B-field structure and the polarization properties, which could put constraints on possible models for dust grain alignment and provide important hints as to the interplay between the star formation activity and interstellar B-fields.
Keywordstars: formation submillimeter: ISM ISM: magnetic fields ISM: structure polarization ISM: clouds
DOI10.1051/0004-6361/202038624
URL查看原文
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectFCT/MCTES through national funds (PIDDAC)[UID/FIS/04434/2019] ; FCT/MCTES through national funds (PIDDAC)[UIDB/04434/2020] ; Japan Society for Promotion of Science[KAKENHI 19H0193810] ; NAOJ Fellowship ; JSPS KAKENHI[18K13586] ; JSPS KAKENHI[20K14527] ; JSPS KAKENHI[18H01250] ; JSPS KAKENHI[18H05442] ; JSPS KAKENHI[15H02063] ; JSPS KAKENHI[22000005] ; JSPS KAKENHI[19K14775] ; National Research Council of Canada ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grants ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) in Taiwan[MOST 108-2112-M-001-012] ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) in Taiwan[MOST 109-2112-M-001-022] ; Academia Sinica Career Development Award ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0402600] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0402700] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[U1731237] ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education, Science and Technology[2019R1A2C1010851] ; Seoul National University ; National Research Foundation of Korea[NRF-2016R1C1B2013642] ; JCMT BISTRO Large Program[M17BL011] ; Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom ; Canada Foundation for Innovation
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:000629649400001
PublisherEDP SCIENCES S A
Funding OrganizationFCT/MCTES through national funds (PIDDAC) ; Japan Society for Promotion of Science ; NAOJ Fellowship ; JSPS KAKENHI ; National Research Council of Canada ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grants ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) in Taiwan ; Academia Sinica Career Development Award ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education, Science and Technology ; Seoul National University ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; JCMT BISTRO Large Program ; Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom ; Canada Foundation for Innovation
Citation statistics
Cited Times:36[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/3981
Collection射电天文研究室_恒星形成与演化研究团组
Corresponding AuthorArzoumanian, D.
Affiliation1.Univ Porto, Inst Astrofis & Ciencias Espaco, CAUP, Rua Estrelas, P-4150762 Porto, Portugal
2.Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
3.Tokushima Univ, Inst Liberal Arts & Sci, Minami Jousanajima Machi 1-1, Tokushima 7708502, Japan
4.Natl Astron Observ Japan, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
5.Natl Res Council Canada, Herzberg Astron & Astrophys Res Ctr, Domin Radio Astrophys Observ, POB 248, Penticton, BC V2A 6J9, Canada
6.Queens Univ, Dept Phys Engn Phys & Astrophys, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
7.NAOJ Chile, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Alonso Cordova 3788,Off 61B, Santiago 7630422, Chile
8.Joint ALMA Observ, Alonso Cordova 3107, Santiago, Chile
9.NRC Herzberg Astron & Astrophys, 5071 West Saanich Rd, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada
10.Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada
11.Acad Sinica, Inst Astron & Astrophys, 1,Sec 4,Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
12.Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Arts & Sci, Dept Earth Sci & Astron, Meguro Ku, 3-8-1 Komaba, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
13.Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst, 776 Daedeokdae Ro, Daejeon 34055, South Korea
14.Univ Sci & Technol, 217 Gajeong Ro, Daejeon 34113, South Korea
15.Meisei Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci & Engn, 2-1-1 Hodokubo, Hino, Tokyo 1918506, Japan
16.Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Astron, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
17.Cardiff Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, Wales
18.Univ Paris Diderot, Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS, Lab Astrophys AIM,CEA DRF,Sorbonne Paris Cite, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
19.Univ Montreal, Ctr Rech Astrophys Quebec, 1375 Ave Therese Lavoie Roux, Montreal, PQ H2V 0B3, Canada
20.Univ Montreal, Dept Phys, 1375 Ave Therese Lavoie Roux, Montreal, PQ H2V 0B3, Canada
21.East Asian Observ, 660 N Aohoku Pl,Univ Pk, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
22.Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Inst Astron, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
23.Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
24.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab FAST, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing, Peoples R China
25.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, A20 Datun Rd, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
26.Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Nobeyama Radio Observ, Minamisa Ku, Minamimaki, Nagano 3841305, Japan
27.UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
28.SNU, Dept Earth Sci Educ, 1 Gwanak Ro, Seoul 08826, South Korea
29.Yunnan Univ, Dept Astron, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, Peoples R China
30.Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Av Esteban Iturra S-N,Distrito Univ 160-C, Concepcion, Chile
31.Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Ctr Astron, Sch Phys, Univ Rd, Galway, Ireland
32.NASA, SOFIA Sci Ctr, Univ Space Res Assoc, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
33.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
34.Univ Cent Lancashire, Jeremiah Horrocks Inst, Preston PR1 2HE, Lancs, England
35.Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, 163 Xianlin Ave, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
36.Minist Educ, Key Lab Modern Astron & Astrophys, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
37.SKA Org, Jodrell Bank, Macclesfield SK11 9FT, Cheshire, England
38.Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Jodrell Bank Ctr Astrophys, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
39.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
40.Natl Cent Univ, Inst Astron, Zhongli 32001, Taiwan
41.Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Astron & Space Sci, 99 Daehak Ro, Daejeon 34134, South Korea
42.Univ Hertfordshire, Sch Phys Astron & Math, Coll Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
43.Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Vietnam Natl Space Ctr, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam
44.Liverpool John Moores Univ, Astrophys Res Inst, IC2, Liverpool Sci Pk,146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, Merseyside, England
45.Univ Manitoba, Dept Phys & Astron, Winnipeg, MB R3T2N2, Canada
46.Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Jodrell Bank Ctr Astrophys, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
47.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
48.Univ Exeter, Phys & Astron, Stocker Rd, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
49.Natl Astron Observ Japan, Subaru Telescope, 650 N Aohoku Pl, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
50.Univ Western Ontario, Dept Phys & Astron, 1151 Richmond St, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
51.Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Astrophys Sci Ctr, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
52.Hiroshima Univ, Dept Phys, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
53.Hiroshima Univ, Core Res Energet Univ CORE U, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
54.European Southern Observ, Karl Schwarzschild Str 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
55.Tohoku Univ, Astron Inst, Grad Sch Sci, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
56.McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
57.Dalhousie Univ, Dept Phys & Atmospher Sci, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada
58.Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Space Earth & Environm, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
59.Kyung Hee Univ, Sch Space Res, 1732 Deogyeong Daero, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
60.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, CAS Key Lab FAST, Beijing, Peoples R China
61.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
62.Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, 163 Xianlin Ave, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
63.Nanjing Univ, Key Lab Modern Astron & Astrophys, Minist Educ, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
64.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Key Lab Res Galaxies & Cosmol, 80 Nandan Rd, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
65.Kagawa Univ, Fac Educ, Saiwai Cho 1-1, Takamatsu, Kagawa 7608522, Japan
66.Kagawa Univ, Ctr Educ Dev & Support, Saiwai Cho 1-1, Takamatsu, Kagawa 7608522, Japan
67.Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Astron, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
68.SOKENDAI Grad Univ Adv Studies, Hayama, Kanagawa 2400193, Japan
69.Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Dept Phys & Astron, 1-21-35 Korimoto, Kagoshima, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
70.Cavendish Lab, Astrophys Grp, JJ Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
71.Univ Cambridge, Kavli Inst Cosmol, Inst Astron, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
72.Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058577, Japan
73.Kwansei Gakuin Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda, Hyogo 6691337, Japan
74.Natl Inst Nat Sci, Astrobiol Ctr, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
75.Univ Sci & Technol Hanoi, Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam
76.Jet Prop Lab, M-S 169-506,4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
77.Univ South Wales, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, M Glam, Wales
78.Univ Leeds, Dept Appl Math, Wood House Lane, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
79.Natl Radio Astron Observ, 520 Edgemont Rd, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
80.Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, F-38000 Grenoble, France
81.Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Arzoumanian, D.,Furuya, R. S.,Hasegawa, T.,et al. Dust polarized emission observations of NGC 6334 BISTRO reveals the details of the complex but organized magnetic field structure of the high-mass star-forming hub-filament network[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2021,647:A78.
APA Arzoumanian, D..,Furuya, R. S..,Hasegawa, T..,Tahani, M..,Sadavoy, S..,...&van Loo, S..(2021).Dust polarized emission observations of NGC 6334 BISTRO reveals the details of the complex but organized magnetic field structure of the high-mass star-forming hub-filament network.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,647,A78.
MLA Arzoumanian, D.,et al."Dust polarized emission observations of NGC 6334 BISTRO reveals the details of the complex but organized magnetic field structure of the high-mass star-forming hub-filament network".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 647(2021):A78.
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