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FAST discovery of an extremely radio-faint millisecond pulsar from the Fermi-LAT unassociated source 3FGL J0318.1+0252 | |
Wang, Pei1; Li, Di1,2; Clark, Colin J.3,19; Parkinson, Pablo M. Saz4,5,6; Hou, Xian7,8; Zhu, Weiwei1; Qian, Lei1; Yue, Youling1; Pan, Zhichen1; Liu, Zhijie9; Yu, Xuhong9; You, Shanping9; Xie, Xiaoyao9; Zhi, Qijun10; Zhang, Hui9; Yao, Jumei1![]() ![]() | |
2021-12-01 | |
Source Publication | SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
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ISSN | 1674-7348 |
Volume | 64Issue:12Pages:129562 |
Contribution Rank | 16 |
Abstract | High sensitivity radio searches of unassociated gamma-ray sources have proven to be an effective way of finding new pulsars. Using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) during its commissioning phase, we have carried out a number of targeted deep searches of Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) gamma-ray sources. On February 27, 2018 we discovered an isolated millisecond pulsar (MSP), PSR J0318+0253, coincident with the unassociated gamma-ray source 3FGL J0318.1+0252. PSR J0318+0253 has a spin period of 5.19 ms, a dispersion measure (DM) of 26 pc cm(-3) corresponding to a DM distance of about 1.3 kpc, and a period-averaged flux density of (similar to 11 +/- 2) mu Jy at L-band (1.05-1.45 GHz). Among all high energy MSPs, PSR J0318+0253 is the faintest ever detected in radio bands, by a factor of at least similar to 4 in terms of L-band fluxes. With the aid of the radio ephemeris, an analysis of 9.6 years of Fermi-LAT data revealed that PSR J0318+0253 also displays strong gamma-ray pulsations. Follow-up observations carried out by both Arecibo and FAST suggest a likely spectral turn-over around 350 MHz. This is the first result from the collaboration between FAST and the Fermi-LAT teams as well as the first confirmed new MSP discovery by FAST, raising hopes for the detection of many more MSPs. Such discoveries will make a significant contribution to our understanding of the neutron star zoo while potentially contributing to the future detection of gravitational waves, via pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments. |
Keyword | FAST pulsar radio gamma rays |
DOI | 10.1007/s11433-021-1757-5 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | TELESCOPE |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11988101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11690024] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11743002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11873067] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1631132] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1831131] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1731238] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1938103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11703047] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11773041] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11673060] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0402600] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Basic Research Program of China[2015CB857100] ; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program[XDB23000000] ; CAS International Partnership Program[114A11KYSB20160008] ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy and Data Processing, Guizhou Normal University ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2021055] ; CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Reasearch[YSBR-006] ; Cultivation Project for FAST Scientific Payoff and Research Achievement of CAMS-CAS ; CAS Light of West China Program ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; Department of Energy in the United States ; Commissariat 'a l'Energie Atomique ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules in France ; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare in Italy ; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) ; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) ; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) in Japan ; K. A. Wallenberg Foundation ; Swedish Research Council ; Swedish National Space Board in Sweden ; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica in Italy ; Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales in France ; DOE[DE-AC02-76SF00515] ; Fermi Guest Observer Program[80NSSC18K1731] ; ERC under the European Union[715051] ; NASA |
WOS Research Area | Physics |
WOS Subject | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000710406900001 |
Publisher | SCIENCE PRESS |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Basic Research Program of China ; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program ; CAS International Partnership Program ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy and Data Processing, Guizhou Normal University ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Reasearch ; Cultivation Project for FAST Scientific Payoff and Research Achievement of CAMS-CAS ; CAS Light of West China Program ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; Department of Energy in the United States ; Commissariat 'a l'Energie Atomique ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules in France ; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare in Italy ; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) ; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) ; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) in Japan ; K. A. Wallenberg Foundation ; Swedish Research Council ; Swedish National Space Board in Sweden ; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica in Italy ; Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales in France ; DOE ; Fermi Guest Observer Program ; ERC under the European Union ; NASA |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/4305 |
Collection | 射电天文研究室_脉冲星研究团组 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Pei; Li, Di |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, CAS Key Lab FAST, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Univ Manchester, Jodrell Bank Ctr Astrophys, Dept Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England 4.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China 5.Univ Hong Kong, Lab Space Res, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China 6.Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Struct & Evolut Celestial Objects, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, Peoples R China 9.Guizhou Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Key Lab Informat & Comp Guizhou Prov, Guiyang 550001, Peoples R China 10.Guizhou Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Sci, Guiyang 550001, Peoples R China 11.Stanford Univ, Phys Dept, Stanford, CA 94305 USA 12.NASA, UMCP CRESST GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA 13.NASA, GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA 14.Univ Bordeaux, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan, IN2P3 CNRS, F-33175 Gradignan, France 15.US Naval Res Lab, Space Sci Div, Washington, DC 20375 USA 16.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China 17.Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China 18.Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA 19.Univ KwaZulu Natal, NAOC UKZN Computat Astrophys Ctr, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wang, Pei,Li, Di,Clark, Colin J.,et al. FAST discovery of an extremely radio-faint millisecond pulsar from the Fermi-LAT unassociated source 3FGL J0318.1+0252[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2021,64(12):129562. |
APA | Wang, Pei.,Li, Di.,Clark, Colin J..,Parkinson, Pablo M. Saz.,Hou, Xian.,...&Wang, Na.(2021).FAST discovery of an extremely radio-faint millisecond pulsar from the Fermi-LAT unassociated source 3FGL J0318.1+0252.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,64(12),129562. |
MLA | Wang, Pei,et al."FAST discovery of an extremely radio-faint millisecond pulsar from the Fermi-LAT unassociated source 3FGL J0318.1+0252".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 64.12(2021):129562. |
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