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Granular-scale Magnetic Flux Emergence and its Associated Features in an Emerging Active Region
Shen, Jinhua1,2,3; Xu, Zhi4; Li, Jianping3; Ji, Haisheng3
2022
Source PublicationASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN0004-637X
Volume925Issue:1Pages:46
Contribution Rank1
AbstractUsing the high-resolution photosphere and chromosphere observations made by the 1 m New Vacuum Solar Telescope, we studied the granular-scale magnetic flux emergence occurring in emerging active region NOAA 12579. Supplementary observations are also provided by the spacecraft Solar Dynamics Observatory. The studied granular-scale flux emergence took place at two different locations. One is completely embedded in the unipolar region of the following sunspots (Case 1), while another is located at the central part in the active region (Case 2). We find that both cases initially emerge from a dark patch like a wide intergranular lane, but showing the different subsequent features. In Case 1, the emerging granule grows in an elongated feature and reaches its maximum size of almost of 5 '' x 3 '', with an elongated speed of about 2-3 km s(-1). An eruption (i.e., surge) with bright footpoints is observed after the emerging granule reaches its maximum scale. There is a time delay of more than 10 minutes between the appearance of the abnormal granule and the H alpha surge. Furthermore, its footpoints are clearly rooted at the intergranular lane. We propose that the eruptive surge could be triggered by the reconnection between the emerging magnetic flux and the preexisting ambient field, leading to the localized heating and bidirectional flows. In Case 2, the granular cell emerging is simultaneously associated with bright points with opposite magnetic polarity, showing the separating motion between them and a bunch of newly formed arch filament systems. We infer that the bright points are due to the strong-field magnetic concentration in the dark intergranular lanes rather than the instantaneous Ellerman bombs.
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ac37c3
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordHIGH-RESOLUTION OBSERVATIONS ; X-RAY JETS ; SOLAR TELESCOPE ; ALFVEN WAVES ; RECONNECTION ; HINODE
Funding ProjectWest Young Scholars Programs Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[2017XBQNXZ-A-007] ; NSFC[11773061] ; NSFC[10790302] ; NSFC[10428309] ; NSFC[12173076] ; NSFC[11873091] ; Nanjing University, Key Lab Modern Astron and Astrophysics of CAS Key Lab of Solar Activity, NOAC[KLSA 202106] ; Key Lab for DMSA, CAS[2019FA001] ; Maintenance and Upgrading Fund of CAS for Astronomical Telescopes and Facility Instruments
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:000746169300001
PublisherIOP Publishing Ltd
Funding OrganizationWest Young Scholars Programs Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; NSFC ; Nanjing University, Key Lab Modern Astron and Astrophysics of CAS Key Lab of Solar Activity, NOAC ; Key Lab for DMSA, CAS ; Maintenance and Upgrading Fund of CAS for Astronomical Telescopes and Facility Instruments
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Cited Times:9[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/4451
Collection太阳物理研究团组
Corresponding AuthorShen, Jinhua
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
2.NAO, CAS Key Lab Solar Act, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Shen, Jinhua,Xu, Zhi,Li, Jianping,et al. Granular-scale Magnetic Flux Emergence and its Associated Features in an Emerging Active Region[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2022,925(1):46.
APA Shen, Jinhua,Xu, Zhi,Li, Jianping,&Ji, Haisheng.(2022).Granular-scale Magnetic Flux Emergence and its Associated Features in an Emerging Active Region.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,925(1),46.
MLA Shen, Jinhua,et al."Granular-scale Magnetic Flux Emergence and its Associated Features in an Emerging Active Region".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 925.1(2022):46.
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