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H I mapping of the Leo Triplet Morphologies and kinematics of tails and bridges
Wu, Gang1,2; Martinez-Delgado, David3; Henkel, Christian1,2,4; Kroupa, Pavel5,6; Walter, Fabian7; Krieger, Nico7; Bolatto, Alberto D.8; Robishaw, Timothy9,10; Simon, Joshua D.11; Ibanez Perez, Alvaro12; Menten, Karl M.1; Esimbek, Jarken2
2022-01-27
Source PublicationASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN0004-6361
Volume658Pages:A25
Contribution Rank2
AbstractA fully sampled and hitherto highest resolution and sensitivity observation of neutral hydrogen (H I) in the Leo Triplet (NGC 3628, M 65/NGC 3623, and M 66/NGC 3627) reveals six H I structures beyond the three galaxies. We present detailed results of the morphologies and kinematics of these structures, which can be used for future simulations. In particular, we detect a two-arm structure in the plume of NGC 3628 for the first time, which can be explained by a tidal interaction model. The optical counterpart of the plume is mainly associated with the southern arm. The connecting part (base) of the plume (directed eastward) with NGC 3628 is located at the blueshifted (western) side of NGC 3628. Two bases appear to be associated with the two arms of the plume. A clump with a reversed velocity gradient (relative to the velocity gradient of M 66) and a newly detected tail, that is to say M 66SE, is found in the southeast of M 66. We suspect that M 66SE represents gas from NGC 3628, which was captured by M 66 in the recent interaction between the two galaxies. Meanwhile gas is falling toward M 66, resulting in features previously observed in the southeastern part of M 66, such as large line widths and double peaks. An upside-down "Y"-shaped H I gas component (M 65S) is detected in the south of M 65, which suggests that M 65 may also have been involved in the interaction. We strongly encourage modern hydrodynamical simulations of this interacting group of galaxies to reveal the origin of the gaseous debris surrounding all three galaxies.
Keywordgalaxies individual Leo Triplet galaxies interactions galaxies ISM galaxies peculiar radio lines galaxies
DOI10.1051/0004-6361/202141565
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordCO OBSERVATIONS ; STAR-FORMATION ; TIDAL STREAMS ; DWARF GALAXY ; ALPHA ; VIEW
Funding ProjectCAS Light of West China Program[2018-XBQNXZ-B-024] ; National Natural Science foundation of China[11433008] ; National Natural Science foundation of China[12173075] ; National Natural Science foundation of China[12103082] ; National Natural Science foundation of China[11973076] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Secretaria General de Universidades, Investigacion y Tecnologia, de la Junta de Andalucia[ASE-136] ; State Agency for Research of the Spanish MCIU through the Center of Excellence Severo Ochoa award[SEV-2017-0709] ; State Agency for Research of the Spanish MCI[PDI2020-114581GB-C21/AEI/10.13039/501100011033]
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:000747425900004
PublisherEDP SCIENCES S A
Funding OrganizationCAS Light of West China Program ; National Natural Science foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Secretaria General de Universidades, Investigacion y Tecnologia, de la Junta de Andalucia ; State Agency for Research of the Spanish MCIU through the Center of Excellence Severo Ochoa award ; State Agency for Research of the Spanish MCI
Citation statistics
Cited Times:4[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/4474
Collection射电天文研究室_恒星形成与演化研究团组
Corresponding AuthorWu, Gang
Affiliation1.Max Planck Inst Radioastron, Hugel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
3.CSIC, Inst Astrofis Andalucia, Granada 18080, Spain
4.King Abdulaziz Univ, Astron Dept, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
5.Univ Bonn, Helmholtz Inst Strahlen & Kernphys HISKP, Nussallee 14-16, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
6.Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Astron Inst, V Holesovickach 2, Prague 18000, Czech Republic
7.Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
8.Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
9.Natl Res Council Canada, Herzberg Program Astron, Dominion Radio Astrophys Observ, POB 248, Penticton, BC V2A 6J9, Canada
10.Natl Res Council Canada, Herzberg Program Astrophys, Dominion Radio Astrophys Observ, POB 248, Penticton, BC V2A 6J9, Canada
11.Observ Carnegie Inst Sci, 813 Santa Barbara St, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA
12.Assoc Astron AstroHenares, Madrid 28823, Spain
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wu, Gang,Martinez-Delgado, David,Henkel, Christian,et al. H I mapping of the Leo Triplet Morphologies and kinematics of tails and bridges[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2022,658:A25.
APA Wu, Gang.,Martinez-Delgado, David.,Henkel, Christian.,Kroupa, Pavel.,Walter, Fabian.,...&Esimbek, Jarken.(2022).H I mapping of the Leo Triplet Morphologies and kinematics of tails and bridges.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,658,A25.
MLA Wu, Gang,et al."H I mapping of the Leo Triplet Morphologies and kinematics of tails and bridges".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 658(2022):A25.
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