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Properties and evolutions of starspots on three detached eclipsing binaries in the LAMOST-Kepler survey
Wang, Jiaxin1; Fu, Jianning1; Zong, Weikai1; Pan, Yang1; Niu, Hubiao1,2; Zhang, Bo1; Zhang, Yong3
2022-02-11
Source PublicationMONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN0035-8711
Volume511Issue:2Pages:2285-2301
Contribution Rank2
AbstractSpotted detached eclipsing binaries (DEBs) offer insights into starspots on binaries. In this work, we study three spotted DEBs, KIC 8097825, KIC 6859813 and KIC 5527172, which have been observed using Kepler photometry and Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) spectroscopy. The physical parameters of binaries are determined by binary modelling. The size, lifetime and single/-double-dip ratio (SDR) of starspots are derived by starspot analysis. KIC 8097825 has large starspots. KIC 6859813 has a spot rotation period shorter than its orbital period but the system should be synchronized by inference from time-scale estimation. The difference may be the result of the surface differential rotation. KIC 5527172 has a long spot lifetime and an M-dwarf component with an inflation radius. The primaries of these binaries and the secondary of KIC 8097825 have spots. Adding spotted DEBs from the literature, we compare the starspots on binaries with those on the single stars. The spot sizes of starspots on 65 per cent of binaries are smaller than the median of those on single stars. The lifetimes of starspots on binaries are consistent with those on single stars when the rotation periods are larger than 3 d. SDRs for half of the binaries are consistent with those of single-star systems, while the other half are smaller. The relative lifetime positively correlates with the rms and SDR but negatively correlates with the rotation period. These relations are similar to those of spots on single-star systems. Binaries with luminosity ratios close to the unit tend to have more double dips.
Keywordbinaries: eclipsing stars: rotation starspots
DOI10.1093/mnras/stac211
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordMAGNETIC-FLUX TUBES ; DIFFERENTIAL ROTATION ; LIGHT CURVES ; HIDES SPECTROSCOPY ; SPECTRA ; PHYSICS ; FIELD ; II. ; TELESCOPE ; STABILITY
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11833002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[12090040] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[12090042] ; National Development and Reform Commission ; Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAMS) ; Cultivation Project for LAMOST Scientific Payoff and Research Achievement of CAMS-CAS
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:000754319100016
PublisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Development and Reform Commission ; Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAMS) ; Cultivation Project for LAMOST Scientific Payoff and Research Achievement of CAMS-CAS
Citation statistics
Cited Times:9[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/4502
Collection光学天文与技术应用研究室
Corresponding AuthorFu, Jianning
Affiliation1.Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Astron, 19 XinJieKouWai St, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, 150,Sci 1 St, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Astron Opt & Technol, Natl Astron Observ, Nanjing 210042, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Jiaxin,Fu, Jianning,Zong, Weikai,et al. Properties and evolutions of starspots on three detached eclipsing binaries in the LAMOST-Kepler survey[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2022,511(2):2285-2301.
APA Wang, Jiaxin.,Fu, Jianning.,Zong, Weikai.,Pan, Yang.,Niu, Hubiao.,...&Zhang, Yong.(2022).Properties and evolutions of starspots on three detached eclipsing binaries in the LAMOST-Kepler survey.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,511(2),2285-2301.
MLA Wang, Jiaxin,et al."Properties and evolutions of starspots on three detached eclipsing binaries in the LAMOST-Kepler survey".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 511.2(2022):2285-2301.
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