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Neutrino Rocket Jet Model: An Explanation of High-velocity Pulsars and Their Spin-down Evolution
Li, Zheng1,2,3,4,5,6; Peng, Qiu-He5; Kang, Miao7; Liu, Xiang1,2,3,4,6; Zhang, Ming1,2,3,4,6; Huang, Yong-Feng5,8; Chou, Chih-Kang9
2022-06-01
Source PublicationASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN0004-637X
Volume931Issue:2Pages:123
Contribution Rank1
AbstractThe fact that the spatial velocity of pulsars is generally higher than that of their progenitor stars has bothered astronomers for nearly 50 years. It has been extensively argued that the high pulsar velocity should be acquired during a natal kick process on a timescale of 100 ms-10 s in the supernova explosion, in which some asymmetrical dynamical mechanism plays a key role. However, a satisfactory picture generally is still lacking. In this study, it is argued that the neutrino rocket model can well account for the high speed as well as the long-term evolution behaviors of pulsars. The neutrinos are emitted from superfluid vortex neutrons through the neutrino cyclotron radiation mechanism. The unique characters of left-handed neutrinos and right-handed antineutrinos resulting from the nonconservation of parity in weak interactions play a major role in the spatial asymmetry. The continuous acceleration of pulsars can be naturally explained by this model, which yields a maximum velocity surpassing 1000 km s(-1). The alignment between the spinning axis and the direction of motion observed for the Crab pulsar (PSR 0531) and the Vela pulsar (PSR 0833) can be well accounted for. The observed correlation between the spin-down rate and the period of long-period pulsars with P greater than or similar to 0.5 s can also be satisfactorily explained.
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ac6cdd
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordPARITY VIOLATION ; SUPERNOVA ; STARS
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[11773062] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11873030] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12041306] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1938201] ; West Light Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences[2017XBQNXZ-A-008] ; National SKA Program of China[2020SKA0120300] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2021YFA0718500] ; China Manned Space Project[CMS-CSST2021-B11]
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:000804951200001
PublisherIOP Publishing Ltd
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; West Light Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National SKA Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; China Manned Space Project
Citation statistics
Cited Times:3[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/4794
Collection射电天文研究室_星系宇宙学研究团组
Corresponding AuthorPeng, Qiu-He
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, 150 Sci 1 St, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Radio Astron, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Guizhou Univ, Coll Big Data & Informat Engn, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China
5.Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
6.Key Lab Radio Astrophys Xinjiang Prov, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
7.Henan Univ, Sch Phys & Elect, Kaifeng, Peoples R China
8.Nanjing Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Modern Astron & Astrophys, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Zheng,Peng, Qiu-He,Kang, Miao,et al. Neutrino Rocket Jet Model: An Explanation of High-velocity Pulsars and Their Spin-down Evolution[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2022,931(2):123.
APA Li, Zheng.,Peng, Qiu-He.,Kang, Miao.,Liu, Xiang.,Zhang, Ming.,...&Chou, Chih-Kang.(2022).Neutrino Rocket Jet Model: An Explanation of High-velocity Pulsars and Their Spin-down Evolution.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,931(2),123.
MLA Li, Zheng,et al."Neutrino Rocket Jet Model: An Explanation of High-velocity Pulsars and Their Spin-down Evolution".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 931.2(2022):123.
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