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The Discovery of a Rotating Radio Transient J1918-0449 with Intriguing Emission Properties with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope
Chen, J. L.1,2; Wen, Z. G.2,3,4,5; Yuan, J. P.2,3; Wang, N.2,3; Li, D.2,6,7; Wang, H. G.2,8; Yan, W. M.2,3; Yuen, R.2; Wang, P.6; Wang, Z.2,9; Zhu, W. W.6; Niu, J. R.6; Miao, C. C.6; Xue, M. Y.6; Gong, B. P.10
2022-07-01
Source PublicationAstrophysical Journal
ISSN0004-637X
Volume934Issue:1Pages:24
Contribution Rank2
AbstractIn this study, we report on a detailed single-pulse analysis of the radio emission from a rotating radio transient (RRAT) J1918-0449, which is discovered with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). The sensitive observations were carried out on 2021 April 30 using the FAST with a central frequency of 1250 MHz and a short time resolution of 49.152 mu s, which forms a reliable basis to probe single-pulse emission properties in detail. The source was successively observed for around 2 hr. A total of 83 dispersed bursts with significance above 6 sigma are detected over 1.8 hr. The source's dispersion measure (DM) and rotational period are determined to be 116.1 +/- 0.4 pc cm(-3) and 2479.21 +/- 0.03 ms, respectively. The share of registered pulses from the total number of observed periods is 3.12%. No underlying emission is detected in the averaged off-pulse profile. For bursts with fluence larger than 10 Jy ms, the pulse energy follows a power-law distribution with an index of -3.1 +/- 0.4, suggesting the existence of bright pulse emission. We find that the distribution of time between subsequent pulses is consistent with a stationary Poisson process and find no evidence of clustering over the 1.8 hr observations, giving a mean burst rate of one burst every 66 s. Close inspection of the detected bright pulses reveals that 21 pulses exhibit well-defined quasiperiodicities. The subpulse drifting is present in nonsuccessive rotations with periodicity of 2.51 +/- 0.06 periods. Finally, possible physical mechanisms are discussed.
Keywordsingle-pulse modulation properties subpulse modulation magnetic-field microstructure pattern bursts ray turbulence searches Astronomy & Astrophysics
SubtypeArticle
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ac75d1
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000828343400001
Citation statistics
Cited Times:9[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5126
Collection射电天文研究室_脉冲星研究团组
科研仪器设备产出_我台利用FAST观测数据文章
Affiliation1.Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, Shanxi, 044000, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
2.Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 150, Science-1 Street, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
3.Key laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, 210008, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
4.Key Laboratory of Microwave Technology, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
5.Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy and Data Processing, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550001, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
6.National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
7.NAOC-UKZN Computational Astrophysics Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa;
8.School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Guangzhou University, 510006, Guangzhou, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
9.School of Physical Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, urumqi, Xinjiang, 830046, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
10.Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, Peopleʼs Republic of China
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, J. L.,Wen, Z. G.,Yuan, J. P.,et al. The Discovery of a Rotating Radio Transient J1918-0449 with Intriguing Emission Properties with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope[J]. Astrophysical Journal,2022,934(1):24.
APA Chen, J. L..,Wen, Z. G..,Yuan, J. P..,Wang, N..,Li, D..,...&Gong, B. P..(2022).The Discovery of a Rotating Radio Transient J1918-0449 with Intriguing Emission Properties with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope.Astrophysical Journal,934(1),24.
MLA Chen, J. L.,et al."The Discovery of a Rotating Radio Transient J1918-0449 with Intriguing Emission Properties with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope".Astrophysical Journal 934.1(2022):24.
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