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Magnetic Field of Molecular Gas Measured with the Velocity Gradient Technique I. Orion A
Zhao, Mengke1,2; Zhou, Jianjun1,3,8; Hu, Yue4,5; Lazarian, A.5,6; Tang, Xindi1,3,8; Baan, Willem A.1,7; Esimbek, Jarken1,3,8; He, Yuxin1,3,8; Li, Dalei1,3,8; Ji, Weiguang1; Tursun, Kadirya1,3,8
2022-07-01
Source PublicationAstrophysical Journal
ISSN0004-637X
Volume934Issue:1Pages:45
Contribution Rank1
AbstractMagnetic fields play an important role in the evolution of molecular clouds and star formation. Using the velocity gradient technique (VGT) model, we measured the magnetic field in Orion A using the (CO)-C-12, (CO)-C-13, and (CO)-O-18(1-0) emission lines at a scale of similar to 0.07 pc. The measured B field shows an east-west orientation that is perpendicular to the integral shaped filament of Orion A at large scale. The VGT magnetic fields obtained from (CO)-C-13 and (CO)-O-18 are in agreement with the B field that is measured from the Planck 353 GHz dust polarization at a scale of similar to 0.55 pc. Removal of density effects by using a velocity decomposition algorithm can significantly improve the accuracy of the VGT in tracing magnetic fields with the (CO)-C-12(1-0) line. The magnetic field strengths of seven subclouds, OMC-1, OMC-2, OMC-3, OMC-4, OMC-5, L 1641-N, and NGC 1999, have also been estimated with the Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi and the Two Mach Numbers technique, and these are found to be in agreement with previous results obtained from dust polarization at far-infrared and submillimeter wavelengths. At smaller scales, the VGT prove a good method to measure magnetic fields.
Keywordstar-formation polarization measurements gravitational collapse dust polarization python package turbulence density orientation alignment clouds Astronomy & Astrophysics
SubtypeArticle
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ac78e8
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000829562700001
Citation statistics
Cited Times:8[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5150
Collection射电天文研究室_恒星形成与演化研究团组
Affiliation1.Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, Peopleʼs Republic of China; zhaomengke@xao.ac.cn, zhoujj@xao.ac.cn;
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
3.Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Urumqi, 830011, Peopleʼs Republic of China;
4.Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA;
5.Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA;
6.Centro de Investigación en Astronomía, Universidad Bernardo O’Higgins, Santiago, General Gana 1760, 8370993, Chile;
7.Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy ASTRON, 79901 PD Dwingeloo, the Netherlands;
8.Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Radio Astrophysics, Urumqi 830011, Peopleʼs Republic of China
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Mengke,Zhou, Jianjun,Hu, Yue,et al. Magnetic Field of Molecular Gas Measured with the Velocity Gradient Technique I. Orion A[J]. Astrophysical Journal,2022,934(1):45.
APA Zhao, Mengke.,Zhou, Jianjun.,Hu, Yue.,Lazarian, A..,Tang, Xindi.,...&Tursun, Kadirya.(2022).Magnetic Field of Molecular Gas Measured with the Velocity Gradient Technique I. Orion A.Astrophysical Journal,934(1),45.
MLA Zhao, Mengke,et al."Magnetic Field of Molecular Gas Measured with the Velocity Gradient Technique I. Orion A".Astrophysical Journal 934.1(2022):45.
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