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Magnetic field reversal in the turbulent environment around a repeating fast radio burst
Anna-Thomas, Reshma1,2; Connor, Liam3,4; Dai, Shi5,6,7; Feng, Yi8; Burke-Spolaor, Sarah1,2; Beniamini, Paz9,10; Yang, Yuan -Pei11; Zhang, Yong-Kun; Aggarwal, Kshitij1,2; Law, Casey J.3,4; Li, Di6,8,12,13; Niu, Chenhui6; Chatterjee, Shami14,15; Cruces, Marilyn16; Duan, Ran6; Filipovic, Miroslav D.5; Hobbs, George; Lynch, Ryan S.17; Miao, Chenchen6; Niu, Jiarui; Ocker, Stella K.14,15; Tsai, Chao-Wei6,18; Wang, Pei6; Xue, Mengyao6; Yao, Ju-Mei19; Yu, Wenfei20; Zhang, Bing21,22; Zhang, Lei6; Zhu, Shiqiang8; Zhu, Weiwei6,18
2023-05-11
Source PublicationSCIENCE
ISSN0036-8075
Volume380Issue:6645Pages:599-603
Contribution Rank19
AbstractFast radio bursts (FRBs) are brief, intense flashes of radio waves from unidentified extragalactic sources. Polarized FRBs originate in highly magnetized environments. We report observations of the repeating FRB 20190520B spanning 17 months, which show that the FRB's Faraday rotation is highly variable and twice changes sign. The FRB also depolarizes below radio frequencies of about 1 to 3 gigahertz. We interpret these properties as being due to changes in the parallel component of the magnetic field integrated along the line of sight, including reversing direction of the field. This could result from propagation through a turbulent magnetized screen of plasma, located 10-5 to 100 parsecs from the FRB source. This is consistent with the bursts passing through the stellar wind of a binary companion of the FRB source.
DOI10.1126/science.abo6526
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordFRB 121102 ; PSR B1259-63 ; POLARIZATION
Funding ProjectNSFC[11988101] ; NSFC[12041303] ; NSFC[11873067] ; NSFC[U1838203] ; NSFC[AAG-1714897] ; NSFC[DE210101738] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2021PE0AC03] ; Key Research Project of Zhejiang Lab[2022546] ; NSF[2020747] ; NSF[2020SKA0120200] ; NSF[U2031117] ; Australian Government[12041302] ; United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF) , Jerusalem, Israel ; CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar in the Gravity ; Cultivation Project for FAST Scientific Payoff and Research Achievement of CAMS-CAS ; Extreme Universe program[2022D01D85] ; National SKA Program of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[YSBR-063] ; CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Reasearch[12103069] ; National Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[12203045] ; CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research[11725313] ; ACAMAR Postdoctoral Fellowship ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12003028] ; CAS-MPG LEGACY project ; [2017YFA0402600] ; [2021055] ; [YSBR-006]
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics
WOS SubjectMultidisciplinary Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000999020900002
PublisherAMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
Funding OrganizationNSFC ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Key Research Project of Zhejiang Lab ; NSF ; Australian Government ; United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF) , Jerusalem, Israel ; CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar in the Gravity ; Cultivation Project for FAST Scientific Payoff and Research Achievement of CAMS-CAS ; Extreme Universe program ; National SKA Program of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Reasearch ; National Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ; CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research ; ACAMAR Postdoctoral Fellowship ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS-MPG LEGACY project
Citation statistics
Cited Times:74[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5253
Collection中国科学院新疆天文台
Corresponding AuthorAnna-Thomas, Reshma; Li, Di
Affiliation1.West Virginia Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
2.West Virginia Univ, Ctr Gravitat Waves & Cosmol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
3.CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
4.CALTECH, Owens Valley Radio Observ, Big Pine, CA 93513 USA
5.Western Sydney Univ, Sch Sci, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 1797, Australia
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Owens Valley Radio Observ, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
7.Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org Space & Astron, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia
8.Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
9.Open Univ Israel, Dept Nat Sci, IL-43107 Raanana, Israel
10.Open Univ Israel, Astrophys Res Ctr, IL-43537 Raanana, Israel
11.Yunnan Univ, South Western Inst Astron Res, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China
12.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
13.Univ KwaZulu Natal, Computat Astrophys Ctr, Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
14.Cornell Univ, Dept Astron, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
15.Cornell Univ, Cornell Ctr Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
16.Max Planck Inst Radio Astron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
17.Green Bank Observ, Green Bank, WV 24401 USA
18.Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Frontiers Astron & Astrophys, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
19.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
20.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, 80 Nandan Rd, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
21.Nevada Ctr Astrophys, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
22.Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Anna-Thomas, Reshma,Connor, Liam,Dai, Shi,et al. Magnetic field reversal in the turbulent environment around a repeating fast radio burst[J]. SCIENCE,2023,380(6645):599-603.
APA Anna-Thomas, Reshma.,Connor, Liam.,Dai, Shi.,Feng, Yi.,Burke-Spolaor, Sarah.,...&Zhu, Weiwei.(2023).Magnetic field reversal in the turbulent environment around a repeating fast radio burst.SCIENCE,380(6645),599-603.
MLA Anna-Thomas, Reshma,et al."Magnetic field reversal in the turbulent environment around a repeating fast radio burst".SCIENCE 380.6645(2023):599-603.
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