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A Wearable Localized Surface Plasmons Antenna Sensor for Communication and Sweat Sensing
Zhang, Chao1; Xiao, Pei1; Zhao, Zi-Tong1; Liu, Zhu2; Yu, Jie1; Hu, Xin-Yu1; Chu, Hong-Bo1; Xu, Jian-Jiao1; Liu, Meng-Yao1; Zou, Qi1; Zhang, Li1; Liu, Qi3; Li, Gao-Sheng1
2023-06-01
Source PublicationIEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
ISSN1530-437X
Volume23Issue:11Pages:11591-11599
Contribution Rank3
AbstractThis article presents a novel wearable antenna sensor based on localized surface plasmons (LSPs) for communication and noninvasive sweat monitoring. The sensor is made up of corrugated plasmonic structures based on the conventional printed monopole antenna, which achieves multiband and miniaturization. The physical dimensions of the antenna sensor are 35 x 34 mm, with a thickness of only 0.13 mm. Simulated and measured results demonstrate that the proposed antenna sensor covers triple operating bands, including 2.4 and 5.8 GHz ISM bands, as well as high-frequency ultrawideband ranging from 7.89 to 9.56 GHz. The antenna sensor exhibits a good radiation pattern with a peak gain of 3.02 dBi and a high quality factor (Q) up to 35. The use of polyimide as a dielectric substrate enables the antenna sensor to achieve flexibility and conformality, maintaining stable operating states even when bent and deformed. The specific absorption rate (SAR) values in three frequency bands are simulated and evaluated to ensure its safety for human health. Moreover, the resonant frequency of antenna sensor significantly shifts with the volume and concentration of sweat, indicating that the proposed sensor is highly sensitive to sweat volume and concentration with a sensitivity of 120 MHz/1 mm and 4.57 MHz/1 mm, respectively. The proposed wearable antenna sensor is a promising candidate for a sweat monitoring system for athletes or patients, allowing for health monitoring at any time and place.
KeywordSensors Antennas Resonant frequency Antenna measurements Sensor phenomena and characterization Microstrip antennas Wearable sensors Localized surface plasmons (LSPs) miniaturization multiband sweat sensor wearable antenna
DOI10.1109/JSEN.2023.3266262
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordRESONATOR ; COMPACT ; DESIGN
Funding ProjectNational Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFC2203503] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[62001161] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province[2022JJ60064] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province[2021JJ40094]
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation ; Physics
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation ; Physics, Applied
WOS IDWOS:001003468000045
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Funding OrganizationNational Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province
Citation statistics
Cited Times:36[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5302
Collection射电天文研究室_微波技术实验室
Corresponding AuthorXiao, Pei; Li, Gao-Sheng
Affiliation1.Hunan Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Changsha 410000, Peoples R China
2.Hunan Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Elect, Changsha 410000, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Chao,Xiao, Pei,Zhao, Zi-Tong,et al. A Wearable Localized Surface Plasmons Antenna Sensor for Communication and Sweat Sensing[J]. IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL,2023,23(11):11591-11599.
APA Zhang, Chao.,Xiao, Pei.,Zhao, Zi-Tong.,Liu, Zhu.,Yu, Jie.,...&Li, Gao-Sheng.(2023).A Wearable Localized Surface Plasmons Antenna Sensor for Communication and Sweat Sensing.IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL,23(11),11591-11599.
MLA Zhang, Chao,et al."A Wearable Localized Surface Plasmons Antenna Sensor for Communication and Sweat Sensing".IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL 23.11(2023):11591-11599.
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