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Research on Channelization Techniques of Radio Astronomical Wideband Signal with Oversampled Polyphase Filter Banks
Zhang, Meng1,2,6; Zhang, Hai-long1,2,3,4; Zhang, Ya-zhou1,2; Wang, Jie1,4; Guo, Shao-cong5; Meng, Qiao5
2023-08-01
Source PublicationRESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN1674-4527
Volume23Issue:8Pages:085012
Contribution Rank1
AbstractDigital channelization decomposes a wideband signal into multiple adjacent sub-bands using Parallel Technology. Channelization can effectively reduce the pressure on the radio astronomy digital backends system and make wideband signal processing possible. Aiming at the problems of signal attenuation at sub-band edge, spectral leakage and aliasing encountered in wideband signal channelization, algorithms to reduce the problems are studied. We design a Critically Sampled Polyphase Filter Bank (CS-PFB) based on the Finite Impulse Response digital filter with a Hamming Window and systematically analyze the frequency response characteristics of the CS-PFB. Based on the channelized structure of the CS-PFB, an OverSampled Polyphase Filter Bank (OS-PFB) is designed by data reuse, and the filtering frequency response characteristics of CS-PFB and OS-PFB are compared and analyzed. Using the wideband baseband data generated by the CASPSR (Collaboration for Astronomy Signal processing and electronics research Parkes Swinburne Recorder), we implement sub-band division and 16-band output of these data based on the 2x oversampling OS-PFB, and the problem of spectrum inversion in the sub-bands is corrected. After removing 25% of redundant data in the head and tail of each sub-band, we recombine the sub-bands into a wideband. The wideband signal is almost identical to the original observed signal. Therefore, the experimental results show that the OS-PFB can improve the channel response. For the 400 MHz baseband data of J0437-4715, we compare the pulse profile obtained from the original baseband data with the pulse profile obtained after the channelization and recombination. The phase and amplitude information of the pulse profiles are consistent, which verifies the correctness of our channelization algorithm.
Keyword(stars:) pulsars: general methods: analytical miscellaneous methods: data analysis
DOI10.1088/1674-4527/acd73b
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordDESIGN
Funding ProjectNational Key Ramp ; D Program of China[2021YFC2203502] ; National Key Ramp ; D Program of China[2022YFF0711502] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[12173077] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[12003062] ; Tianshan Innovation Team Plan of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[2022D14020] ; Tianshan Talent Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[2022TSYCCX0095] ; Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[PTYQ2022YZZD01] ; Operation, Maintenance and Upgrading Fund for Astronomical Telescopes and Facility Instruments ; Ministry of Finance of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[2022D01A360]
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:001025410000001
PublisherNATL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES, CHIN ACAD SCIENCES
Funding OrganizationNational Key Ramp ; D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Tianshan Innovation Team Plan of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ; Tianshan Talent Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ; Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Operation, Maintenance and Upgrading Fund for Astronomical Telescopes and Facility Instruments ; Ministry of Finance of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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Cited Times:5[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5332
Collection计算机技术应用研究室
110米口径全可动射电望远镜(QTT)_技术成果
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Hai-long
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Radio Astron, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
4.Natl Astron Data Ctr, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
5.Southeast Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 211100, Peoples R China
6.Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Cyber Sci & Engn, Qufu 273165, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Meng,Zhang, Hai-long,Zhang, Ya-zhou,et al. Research on Channelization Techniques of Radio Astronomical Wideband Signal with Oversampled Polyphase Filter Banks[J]. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS,2023,23(8):085012.
APA Zhang, Meng,Zhang, Hai-long,Zhang, Ya-zhou,Wang, Jie,Guo, Shao-cong,&Meng, Qiao.(2023).Research on Channelization Techniques of Radio Astronomical Wideband Signal with Oversampled Polyphase Filter Banks.RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS,23(8),085012.
MLA Zhang, Meng,et al."Research on Channelization Techniques of Radio Astronomical Wideband Signal with Oversampled Polyphase Filter Banks".RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS 23.8(2023):085012.
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