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The Effects of Rotation, Metallicity, and Magnetic Field on the Islands of Failed Supernovae | |
Li, Lei1,2; Zhu, Chunhua1; Guo, Sufen1; Liu, Helei1; Lu, Guoliang2![]() | |
2023-07-01 | |
Source Publication | ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
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ISSN | 0004-637X |
Volume | 952Issue:1Pages:79 |
Contribution Rank | 2 |
Abstract | Failed supernovae (FSN) are a possible channel for the formation of heavy stellar-mass black holes (M (BH) > & SIM;30 M (& ODOT;)). However, the effects of metallicity, rotation, and magnetic field on the islands of explodabilty of massive stars are not clear. Here, we simulate the stellar structure and evolution in the mass range between 6 and 55 M (& ODOT;) with different initial rotational velocities, metallicities, and magnetic fields from zero-age main sequence (ZAMS) to pre-collapse. We find that the rapid rotating stars can remain lower C-12 mass fraction at the time of C ignition, which allows the transition, from convective carbon burning to radiative burning, to occur at lower M (ZAMS) than those from stars without rotation. However, the rapid rotation is unfavorable for FSN occurring but is conducive to long gamma-ray bursts (lGRBs) because it results in the specific angular momentum in the CO core being greater than the last stable orbit at core collapse. The increasing metallicity does not affect FSN islands, but high metallicity inhibits rotational mixing and is unfavorable for producing lGRBs. A magnetic field can constrain the mass-loss rate even for rapid rotating stars, resulting in higher mass at pre-collapse. The magnetic braking triggered by the magnetic field can reduce the rotation velocity for high-metallicity models, which decreases the specific angular momentum in the CO core and is favorable for FSN occurring. We suggest that the heavy-mass black holes detected by LIGO may originate from rapidly rotating massive stars with strong magnetic fields, rather than those with very low metallicity. |
DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/acd9ca |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | LARGE BINOCULAR TELESCOPE ; M-CIRCLE-DOT ; CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE ; MASSIVE STAR EVOLUTION ; DRIVEN STELLAR WINDS ; GAMMA-RAY BURSTS ; FLAMES TARANTULA SURVEY ; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM LOSS ; O-TYPE STAR ; SIGMA ORI E |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[U2031204] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12163005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12288102] ; China Manned Space Project[CMSCSST-2021-A10] ; Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Graduate Student Innovation Project[XJ2023G023] ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang[2021D01C075] ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang[2022D01D85] ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang[2022TSYCLJ0006] |
WOS Research Area | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS Subject | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS ID | WOS:001032768500001 |
Publisher | IOP Publishing Ltd |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Manned Space Project ; Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Graduate Student Innovation Project ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5338 |
Collection | 射电天文研究室_理论天体物理研究团组 其它 |
Corresponding Author | Zhu, Chunhua |
Affiliation | 1.Xinjiang Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, 150 Sci 1-St, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, Lei,Zhu, Chunhua,Guo, Sufen,et al. The Effects of Rotation, Metallicity, and Magnetic Field on the Islands of Failed Supernovae[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2023,952(1):79. |
APA | Li, Lei,Zhu, Chunhua,Guo, Sufen,Liu, Helei,&Lu, Guoliang.(2023).The Effects of Rotation, Metallicity, and Magnetic Field on the Islands of Failed Supernovae.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,952(1),79. |
MLA | Li, Lei,et al."The Effects of Rotation, Metallicity, and Magnetic Field on the Islands of Failed Supernovae".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 952.1(2023):79. |
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