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The 107 GHz Methanol Transition Is a Dasar in G0.253+0.016
Bulatek, Alyssa1; Ginsburg, Adam1; Darling, Jeremy2; Henkel, Christian3,4,5; Menten, Karl M.3
2023-10-01
Source PublicationASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN0004-637X
Volume956Issue:2Pages:78
Contribution Rank5
AbstractWe present observations of population anti-inversion in the 31 - 40 A + transition of CH3OH (methanol) at 107.013831 GHz toward the Galactic center cloud G0.253+0.016 ("The Brick"). Anti-inversion of molecular level populations can result in absorption lines against the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in a phenomenon known as a "dasar." We model the physical conditions under which the 107 GHz methanol transition dases and determine that dasing occurs at densities below 106 cm-3 and column densities between 1013 and 1016 cm-2. We also find that for this transition, dasing does not strongly depend on the gas kinetic temperature. We evaluate the potential of this tool for future deep galaxy surveys. We note that other works have already reported absorption in this transition (e.g., in NGC 253), but we provide the first definitive evidence that it is absorption against the CMB rather than against undetected continuum sources.
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/acf0c1
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordSTAR-FORMATION ; FORMALDEHYDE DENSITOMETRY ; INTERSTELLAR H2CO ; ANTI-INVERSION ; ABSORPTION ; LINE ; ASTROPY ; PROJECT ; MASERS ; DISTANCE
Funding ProjectNSF[AST 2008101] ; NSF[2206511] ; NSF[CAREER 2142300]
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:001081057300001
PublisherIOP Publishing Ltd
Funding OrganizationNSF
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5544
Collection中国科学院新疆天文台
射电天文研究室_恒星形成与演化研究团组
Corresponding AuthorBulatek, Alyssa
Affiliation1.Univ Florida, Dept Astron, POB 112055, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
2.Univ Colorado, Ctr Astrophys & Space Astron, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, 389 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, Afghanistan
3.Max Planck Inst Radioastron, Hugel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
4.King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Astron Dept, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Bulatek, Alyssa,Ginsburg, Adam,Darling, Jeremy,et al. The 107 GHz Methanol Transition Is a Dasar in G0.253+0.016[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2023,956(2):78.
APA Bulatek, Alyssa,Ginsburg, Adam,Darling, Jeremy,Henkel, Christian,&Menten, Karl M..(2023).The 107 GHz Methanol Transition Is a Dasar in G0.253+0.016.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,956(2),78.
MLA Bulatek, Alyssa,et al."The 107 GHz Methanol Transition Is a Dasar in G0.253+0.016".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 956.2(2023):78.
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