XAO OpenIR
Harnessing edge-enhanced attention mechanisms for supernova detection in deep learning frameworks
Yin, K.1; Jia, J.1,2; Li, F.1; Gao, X.3; Sun, T.4
2024
Source PublicationASTRONOMY AND COMPUTING
ISSN2213-1337
Volume46Pages:100784
Contribution Rank3
AbstractRecent studies have shown the advantages of convolutional neural networks in the classification and detection of supernovae. In our prior work, we employed one-stage object detection frameworks to address the challenges of presupposed location and varying image sizes in supernova detection. Notably, the backbone of the object detectors naturally emphasized the edges of candidate regions in the visualized heatmap, reflecting the strategies adopted by human observers. Capitalizing on this similarity, we introduce an innovative edge attention module, tailored to prioritize the edges of candidate regions, and improved the performance of supernova detectors. In parallel, we have developed a three-channel supernova detection dataset by integrating science (current), template (reference), and difference images into a three-channel configuration. The candidates in the new dataset are more conspicuous. To assess the efficacy of our edge attention module, we conducted a series of experiments on the proposed dataset. The experimental results establish the superiority of the proposed method in detecting supernovae. Additionally, visualizations of the feature maps shows the proposed edge attention is able to reallocate weights around the candidate edges, corroborating its effectiveness.
KeywordObject detection Edge attention Data augmentation Supernova detection Sky survey
DOI10.1016/j.ascom.2023.100784
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordSYNOPTIC SURVEY TELESCOPE
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics ; Computer Science
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics ; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
WOS IDWOS:001147346500001
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Cited Times:3[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/5741
Collection中国科学院新疆天文台
Corresponding AuthorYin, K.
Affiliation1.Soochow Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Novel Software Technol & In, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yin, K.,Jia, J.,Li, F.,et al. Harnessing edge-enhanced attention mechanisms for supernova detection in deep learning frameworks[J]. ASTRONOMY AND COMPUTING,2024,46:100784.
APA Yin, K.,Jia, J.,Li, F.,Gao, X.,&Sun, T..(2024).Harnessing edge-enhanced attention mechanisms for supernova detection in deep learning frameworks.ASTRONOMY AND COMPUTING,46,100784.
MLA Yin, K.,et al."Harnessing edge-enhanced attention mechanisms for supernova detection in deep learning frameworks".ASTRONOMY AND COMPUTING 46(2024):100784.
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