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The Orbital Modulation for the Spectrum and Mass Accretion Rate in Circinus X-1
Ding, Guoqiang1; Huang, Chunping1,2; Qu, Jinlu3
2012
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Volume2Issue:4Pages:256-265
Contribution Rank1
AbstractUsing the data from the Proportional Counter Array on board the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer satellite, we study the orbital modulation for the spectrum and mass accretion rate of Cir X-1 during its two orbital periods. We use a model consisting of a blackbody, a multicolor disk blackbody, and a line component to fit the spectrum and find that the spec-trum is obviously modulated by the orbital phase. It is shown that the disk accretion rate in Cir X-1 undergoes three states during the orbital period. At the periastron with orbital phase 0 - 0.1, the disk accretion rate is sup-Eddington, then from phase 0.1 to the apastron (phase 0.5) it decreases dramatically and becomes near-Eddington, and from the apastron to the next periastron (phase 1) the disk accretion rate approximates Eddington and tends to be steady. We ar-gue that the evolution of the disk accretion rate is attributed to the high orbital eccentricity of this source. The mass ac-cretion rate onto the neutron star is much less than that onto the inner disk, indicating significant outflows in this source.
KeywordAccretion Disk Compact Object Neutron Star Individual (Circinus X-1)
SubtypeJournal Article
DOI10.4236/ijaa.2012.24033
Indexed By其他
Language英语
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/657
Collection已撤销研究室/团组_高能天体物理研究团组
Corresponding AuthorDing, Guoqiang
Affiliation1.Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
3.Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ding, Guoqiang,Huang, Chunping,Qu, Jinlu. The Orbital Modulation for the Spectrum and Mass Accretion Rate in Circinus X-1[J]. International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics,2012,2(4):256-265.
APA Ding, Guoqiang,Huang, Chunping,&Qu, Jinlu.(2012).The Orbital Modulation for the Spectrum and Mass Accretion Rate in Circinus X-1.International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics,2(4),256-265.
MLA Ding, Guoqiang,et al."The Orbital Modulation for the Spectrum and Mass Accretion Rate in Circinus X-1".International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 2.4(2012):256-265.
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