Origin of extended main-sequence turn-off in open cluster NGC 2355
Maurya, Jayanand1; Samal, M. R.2; Amard, Louis3; Zhang, Yu1,4; Niu, Hubiao1; Kim, Sang Chul5,6; Joshi, Y. C.7; Kumar, B.7
2024-07-04
Source PublicationMONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN0035-8711
Volume532Issue:1Pages:1212-1222
Contribution Rank1
AbstractThe presence of extended Main-Sequence Turn-Off (eMSTO) in the open clusters has been attributed to various factors, such as spread in rotation rates, binary stars, and dust-like extinction from stellar excretion discs. We present a comprehensive analysis of the eMSTO in the open cluster NGC 2355. Using spectra from the Gaia-European Southern Observatory (ESO) archives, we find that the stars in the red part of the eMSTO have a higher mean v sin i value of 135.3 +/- 4.6 km s(-1) compared to the stars in the blue part that have an average v sin i equal to 81.3 +/- 5.6 km s(-1). This suggests that the eMSTO in NGC 2355 is possibly caused by the spread in rotation rates of stars. We do not find any substantial evidence of the dust-like extinction from the eMSTO stars using ultraviolet data from the Swift survey. The estimated synchronization time for low-mass ratio close binaries in the blue part of the eMSTO suggests that they would be mostly slow-rotating if present. However, the stars in the blue part of the eMSTO are preferentially located in the outer region of the cluster indicating that they may lack low-mass ratio close binaries. The spread in rotation rates of eMSTO stars in NGC 2355 is most likely caused by the star-disc interaction mechanism. The stars in the lower main sequence beyond the eMSTO region of NGC 2355 are slow rotating (mean v sin i = 26.5 +/- 1.3 km s(-1)) possibly due to the magnetic braking of their rotations.
Keywordtechniques: spectroscopic Hertzsprung-Russell and colour-magnitude diagrams stars: rotation open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 2355
DOI10.1093/mnras/stae1611
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordSTELLAR ROTATION ; STAR-CLUSTERS ; CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES ; MASS-LUMINOSITY ; AGE ; EVOLUTION ; GAIA ; ENVIRONMENT ; PARAMETERS ; ACCRETION
Funding ProjectChinese Academy of Sciences[2022-XBQNXZ-013] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) 'Light of West China' Program[2022D01E86] ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[U2031204] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:001262852600003
PublisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS
Funding OrganizationChinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) 'Light of West China' Program ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
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Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/6823
Collection110米口径全可动射电望远镜(QTT)_110米大口径全可动射电望远镜关键技术研究(973项目)_课题1:大样本射电天体的观测和前沿问题研究_特邀报告
光学天文与技术应用研究室
光学天文与技术应用研究室_星团与星系研究团组
Corresponding AuthorMaurya, Jayanand
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, 150,Sci 1 St, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
2.Phys Res Lab, Astron & Astrophys Div, Ahmadabad 380009, India
3.Univ Paris Cite, Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, AIM,CNRS, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst, 776 Daedeokdae Ro, Daejeon 34055, South Korea
6.Korea Univ Sci & Technol UST, 217 Gajeong Ro, Daejeon 305350, South Korea
7.Aryabhatta Res Inst Observat Sci ARIES, Naini Tal 263002, India
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Maurya, Jayanand,Samal, M. R.,Amard, Louis,et al. Origin of extended main-sequence turn-off in open cluster NGC 2355[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2024,532(1):1212-1222.
APA Maurya, Jayanand.,Samal, M. R..,Amard, Louis.,Zhang, Yu.,Niu, Hubiao.,...&Kumar, B..(2024).Origin of extended main-sequence turn-off in open cluster NGC 2355.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,532(1),1212-1222.
MLA Maurya, Jayanand,et al."Origin of extended main-sequence turn-off in open cluster NGC 2355".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 532.1(2024):1212-1222.
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