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EMFSA: Emoji-based multifeature fusion sentiment analysis
Tang, Hongmei1,2; Tang, Wenzhong1; Zhu, Dixiongxiao1; Wang, Shuai1; Wang, Yanyang3,4; Wang, Lihong5
2024-09-19
Source PublicationPLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
Volume19Issue:9Pages:e0310715
Contribution Rank2
AbstractShort texts on social platforms often suffer from insufficient emotional semantic expressions, sparse features, and polysemy. To enhance the accuracy achieved by sentiment analysis for short texts, this paper proposes an emoji-based multifeature fusion sentiment analysis model (EMFSA). The model mines the sentiments of emojis, topics, and text features. Initially, a pretraining method for feature extraction is employed to enhance the semantic expressions of emotions in text by extracting contextual semantic information from emojis. Following this, a sentiment- and emoji-masked language model is designed to prioritize the masking of emojis and words with implicit sentiments, focusing on learning the emotional semantics contained in text. Additionally, we proposed a multifeature fusion method based on a cross-attention mechanism by determining the importance of each word in a text from a topic perspective. Next, this method is integrated with the original semantic information of emojis and the enhanced text features, attaining improved sentiment representation accuracy for short texts. Comparative experiments conducted with the state-of-the-art baseline methods on three public datasets demonstrate that the proposed model achieves accuracy improvements of 2.3%, 10.9%, and 2.7%, respectively, validating its effectiveness.
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0310715
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[62272022] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[210YBXM2024106007] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2022YFB3207700]
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics
WOS SubjectMultidisciplinary Sciences
WOS IDWOS:001316557200076
PublisherPUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/7022
Collection计算机技术应用研究室
Corresponding AuthorTang, Wenzhong; Wang, Shuai
Affiliation1.Beihang Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi, Peoples R China
3.Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Jiangxi Res Inst Beihang Univ, Nanchan, Peoples R China
5.Coordinat Ctr China, Natl Comp Network Emergency Response Tech Team, Beijing, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Tang, Hongmei,Tang, Wenzhong,Zhu, Dixiongxiao,et al. EMFSA: Emoji-based multifeature fusion sentiment analysis[J]. PLOS ONE,2024,19(9):e0310715.
APA Tang, Hongmei,Tang, Wenzhong,Zhu, Dixiongxiao,Wang, Shuai,Wang, Yanyang,&Wang, Lihong.(2024).EMFSA: Emoji-based multifeature fusion sentiment analysis.PLOS ONE,19(9),e0310715.
MLA Tang, Hongmei,et al."EMFSA: Emoji-based multifeature fusion sentiment analysis".PLOS ONE 19.9(2024):e0310715.
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