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New insights into the crustal structures of the Arabian Plate and surrounding plates unveiled from the crustal thickness model and its implications for geodynamics
Chisenga, Chikondi1,2; Yan, Jianguo1,6; Manda, Brave1,3; Saibi, Hakim5; Amrouche, Mohamed4
2025-02-15
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1367-9120
Volume279Pages:106431
Contribution Rank5
AbstractGeodynamics of the Arabian Peninsula is less understood as crustal structures are not well delineated due to uneven distribution and lack of seismic measurements and ground based geophysical data in the Arabian interior. To address this, we delineated crustal structures in the Arabian Peninsula through the creation of a crustal thickness model from the inversion of GOCO60s gravity field model, which revealed details on the underlying crustal structures. Our model revealed strong crustal thickness variations in the Zagros fold belt that indicates high deformational history and crustal reworked, which also reflect directional collisional events between the Arabian and Eurasian Plates, similar to the Himalaya type as the result of mantle processes. The resolved crustal structures also reveal a relatively slow rifting process on the southern end of the Red Sea than at the northern end, which resulted in the bulging of crust in the southern part of Zagros Fold Mountains. Further, folding and bulging of crustal structures is more intense near the Arabian Platform and slower on the Eurasian side, which could indicate a relatively stable Eurasian plate compared to the geodynamically active Arabian Plate. Overall improvement in our high-resolution crustal thickness model yields an improved representation of crustal structures over previously derived models of the Arabian Peninsula and the Surrounding plates that indicates a variation in the Proterozoic crust in Arabian Plate, possibly indicating a secular variation in the crustal structure.
KeywordGeodynamics Crustal thickness model GOCO gravity model Arabian Peninsula Gravity inversion
DOI10.1016/j.jseaes.2024.106431
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordRED-SEA ; GRAVITY INVERSION ; MOHO ; BASEMENT ; MAINLAND ; BENEATH ; SHIELD
Funding ProjectNational Key Research and Development Program of China[2022YFF0503202] ; National Scientific Foundation of China[42241116] ; National Scientific Foundation of China[42030110] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Foundation of the young scholars of western[2020-XBQNXZ-019] ; Open project of the Key Laboratory in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China[2023D04058] ; The 2022 Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China for Heaven Lake Talent Program ; Macau University of Science and Technology
WOS Research AreaGeology
WOS SubjectGeosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001375744900001
PublisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Funding OrganizationNational Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Scientific Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Foundation of the young scholars of western ; Open project of the Key Laboratory in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China ; The 2022 Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China for Heaven Lake Talent Program ; Macau University of Science and Technology
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/7273
Collection中国科学院新疆天文台
Corresponding AuthorYan, Jianguo
Affiliation1.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & Re, Box 129,Luoyu Rd, Wuhan, Peoples R China
2.Malawi Univ Sci & Technol, Ndata Sch Climate & Earth Sci, Dept Earth Sci, POB 5196, Limbe, Malawi
3.Geol Survey Dept Malawi, POB 27, Zomba, Malawi
4.Schlumberger, Algiers, Algeria
5.UAE Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Geol, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chisenga, Chikondi,Yan, Jianguo,Manda, Brave,et al. New insights into the crustal structures of the Arabian Plate and surrounding plates unveiled from the crustal thickness model and its implications for geodynamics[J]. JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,2025,279:106431.
APA Chisenga, Chikondi,Yan, Jianguo,Manda, Brave,Saibi, Hakim,&Amrouche, Mohamed.(2025).New insights into the crustal structures of the Arabian Plate and surrounding plates unveiled from the crustal thickness model and its implications for geodynamics.JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,279,106431.
MLA Chisenga, Chikondi,et al."New insights into the crustal structures of the Arabian Plate and surrounding plates unveiled from the crustal thickness model and its implications for geodynamics".JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES 279(2025):106431.
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