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Low-temperature gas-phase formation of cyclopentadiene and its role in the formation of aromatics in the interstellar medium
Yang, Zhenghai1; Medvedkov, Iakov A.1; Goettl, Shane J.1; Nikolayev, Anatoliy A.2; Mebel, Alexander M.3; Li, Xiaohu4,5,6; Kaiser, Ralf I.1
2024-12-17
Source PublicationPROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN0027-8424
Volume121Issue:51Pages:2409933121
Contribution Rank4
AbstractThe cyclopentadiene (C5H6) molecule has emerged as a molecular building block of nonplanar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and carbonaceous nanostructures such as corannulene (C20H10), nanobowls (C40H10), and fullerenes (C60) in deep space. However, the underlying elementary gas- phase processes synthesizing cyclopentadiene from acyclic hydrocarbon precursors have remained elusive. Here, by merging crossed molecular beam experiments with rate coefficient calculations and comprehensive astrochemical modeling, we afford persuasive testimony on an unconventional low- temperature cyclization pathway to cyclopentadiene from acyclic precursors through the reaction of the simplest diatomic organic radical-methylidyne (CH)- with 1,3- butadiene (C4H6) representing main route to cyclopentadiene observed in TaurusMolecular Cloud. This facile route provides potential solution for the incorporation of the cyclopentadiene moiety in complex aromatic systems via bottom-up molecular mass growth processes and offers an entry point to the low- temperature chemistry in deep space leading eventually to nonplanar PAHs in our carbonaceous Universe.
Keywordreaction dynamics five- membered ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon interstellar medium aromaticity
DOI10.1073/pnas.2409933121
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordACTIVE THERMOCHEMICAL TABLES ; MOLECULAR-BEAM ; HYDROCARBONS ; ENERGY ; IDENTIFICATION ; ISOMERS ; BENZENE ; TMC-1
Funding ProjectU.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences[DE-FG02-03ER15411] ; NSF of China[12473025] ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[2024D01E37]
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics
WOS SubjectMultidisciplinary Sciences
WOS IDWOS:001385652800006
PublisherNATL ACAD SCIENCES
Funding OrganizationU.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences ; NSF of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/7347
Collection射电天文研究室_天体化学研究团组
Corresponding AuthorLi, Xiaohu; Kaiser, Ralf I.
Affiliation1.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Chem, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
2.Samara Natl Res Univ, Lab Combust Phys & Chem, Samara 443086, Russia
3.Florida Int Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Miami, FL 33199 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Radio Astron, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Radio Astron & Technol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Zhenghai,Medvedkov, Iakov A.,Goettl, Shane J.,et al. Low-temperature gas-phase formation of cyclopentadiene and its role in the formation of aromatics in the interstellar medium[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2024,121(51):2409933121.
APA Yang, Zhenghai.,Medvedkov, Iakov A..,Goettl, Shane J..,Nikolayev, Anatoliy A..,Mebel, Alexander M..,...&Kaiser, Ralf I..(2024).Low-temperature gas-phase formation of cyclopentadiene and its role in the formation of aromatics in the interstellar medium.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,121(51),2409933121.
MLA Yang, Zhenghai,et al."Low-temperature gas-phase formation of cyclopentadiene and its role in the formation of aromatics in the interstellar medium".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 121.51(2024):2409933121.
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