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Enhancing Mars Gravity Field Solutions with China's Tianwen-1 Tracking Data
Sun, Shangbiao1; Yan, Jianguo1,2; Liu, Shanhong3,4; Wang, Chongyang1; Qiu, Denggao1; Barriot, Jean-Pierre1,5
2025-02-01
Source PublicationASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN0004-637X
Volume979Issue:2Pages:221
Contribution Rank2
AbstractThe Tianwen-1 (TW1) mission, which successfully entered Mars's orbit in 2021, provides a valuable data set for enhancing the understanding of Mars's gravity field. The highly elliptical near-polar orbit of the TW1 orbiter offers unique sensitivity to long-wavelength gravity signals, complementing the contributions of low-altitude missions like the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO). In this study, we used 4 months of TW1 radio tracking data in combination with MRO data to develop a new Mars gravity field model up to degree and order 50. We evaluated the improvement of gravity field determination through power spectrum analysis, gravity anomaly maps, and trajectory precision assessment. The result shows significant improvements in accuracy up to degree and order 30, with an average enhancement of 38% in the zonal harmonic coefficients. There are obvious differences between the two gravity field models in gravity anomaly maps. The range of gravity anomaly errors improves after incorporating TW1 data, with the maximum error decreasing from 53.4 to 46.4 mGal and the average error improving from 8.4 to 7.3 mGal. Additionally, orbit determination experiments confirm that the fused gravity field model enhances trajectory modeling for both MRO and TW1. These findings highlight the scientific value of TW1 tracking data in advancing Mars's gravity field modeling and provide critical insights for future deep-space missions.
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ada938
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordSIGNALS ; MODEL ; MGS
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[42241116] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42402230] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2022YFF0503202] ; The 2022 Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions of China for Heaven Lake Talent Program and Macau University of Science and Technology[SKL-LPS(MUST)-2021-2023] ; French Space Agency (CNES)
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:001408905200001
PublisherIOP Publishing Ltd
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; The 2022 Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions of China for Heaven Lake Talent Program and Macau University of Science and Technology ; French Space Agency (CNES)
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Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/7409
Collection中国科学院新疆天文台
Corresponding AuthorYan, Jianguo
Affiliation1.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying, Mapping & Remote Sensing, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Aerosp Control Ctr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
4.Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Aerosp Flight Dynam, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
5.Univ French Polynesia, Geodesy Observ Tahiti, F-98702 Tahiti, France
Corresponding Author AffilicationXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Sun, Shangbiao,Yan, Jianguo,Liu, Shanhong,et al. Enhancing Mars Gravity Field Solutions with China's Tianwen-1 Tracking Data[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2025,979(2):221.
APA Sun, Shangbiao,Yan, Jianguo,Liu, Shanhong,Wang, Chongyang,Qiu, Denggao,&Barriot, Jean-Pierre.(2025).Enhancing Mars Gravity Field Solutions with China's Tianwen-1 Tracking Data.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,979(2),221.
MLA Sun, Shangbiao,et al."Enhancing Mars Gravity Field Solutions with China's Tianwen-1 Tracking Data".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 979.2(2025):221.
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