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Denoising and detection for binary black hole gravitational waves in the context of the Einstein Telescope
Ma, Cunliang1,2; Liu, Zehua2; Gao, Zhifu3; Cao, Zhoujian4,5; Jia, Mingzhen1,2; Wei, Kai1,2; Dai, Tanming1,2; Wu, Junqin1,2
2025-07-01
Source PublicationSCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
ISSN1674-7348
Volume68Issue:7Pages:279512
Contribution Rank3
AbstractWith the advent of third-generation (3G) ground-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope (ET), we anticipate a substantial enhancement in sensitivity across a wide frequency range. The machine learning approach for GW search necessitates an update to address the challenges posed by data features that deviate from those of 2G detectors. In this paper, we introduce a novel GW search pipeline specifically designed for 3G ground-based detectors like ET. Our pipeline leverages three types of deep learning models: an envelope extraction model, a denoising model, and an astrophysical origin discrimination model. Additionally, we propose a signal consistency test across multiple detectors. Given that denoising results vary among different detectors, we present a new method for selecting the optimal waveform. This selected waveform serves as a template for estimating the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of strain data from all detectors. Furthermore, if 3G detectors operate alongside 2G detectors, the templates derived from 3G detector data can be utilized to predict the SNR for 2G detectors, significantly reducing the computational burden of GW searches for the latter. We also assess the robustness of our method when applied to data containing binary neutron star (BNS) foreground noise. We believe that the proposed method holds promise for detecting BBH events in future 3G detectors.
Keywordgravitational wave search machine learning Einstein Telescope gravitational wave denoising
DOI10.1007/s11433-025-2673-5
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordNEUTRON-STAR MERGERS ; 3RD OBSERVING RUN ; PARAMETER-ESTIMATION ; ADVANCED LIGO ; COSMIC EXPLORER ; COMPACT-OBJECT ; SEARCH ; PIPELINE ; SIGNALS ; LOCALIZATION
Funding ProjectGravitational-Wave Open Science Center, a service of LIGO Laboratory ; LIGO Scientific Collaboration ; Virgo Collaboration ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFC2203001] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2022YFC2205202] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12463012] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12288102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11920101003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12021003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11864014] ; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi[20224BAB211012] ; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Multidimensional Intelligent Perception and Control of China[2024SSY03161]
WOS Research AreaPhysics
WOS SubjectPhysics, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001499617400003
PublisherSCIENCE PRESS
Funding OrganizationGravitational-Wave Open Science Center, a service of LIGO Laboratory ; LIGO Scientific Collaboration ; Virgo Collaboration ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi ; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Multidimensional Intelligent Perception and Control of China
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Cited Times:2[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/7805
Collection射电天文研究室_脉冲星研究团组
Corresponding AuthorCao, Zhoujian
Affiliation1.Jiangxi Prov Key Lab Multidimens Intelligent Perce, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China
2.Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Informat Engn, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Math, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
5.UCAS, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Sch Fundamental Phys & Math Sci, Hangzhou 310024, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ma, Cunliang,Liu, Zehua,Gao, Zhifu,et al. Denoising and detection for binary black hole gravitational waves in the context of the Einstein Telescope[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2025,68(7):279512.
APA Ma, Cunliang.,Liu, Zehua.,Gao, Zhifu.,Cao, Zhoujian.,Jia, Mingzhen.,...&Wu, Junqin.(2025).Denoising and detection for binary black hole gravitational waves in the context of the Einstein Telescope.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,68(7),279512.
MLA Ma, Cunliang,et al."Denoising and detection for binary black hole gravitational waves in the context of the Einstein Telescope".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 68.7(2025):279512.
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