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A digital open-loop Doppler processing prototype for deep-space navigation
Jian NianChuan1; Shang Kun1,2; Zhang SuJun1,2; Wang MingYuan1,2; Shi Xian1,2; Ping JingSong1; Yan JianGuo5; Tang GeShi3; Liu JunZe3; Qiu Shi1; Fung Lai-Wo1; Zhang Hua4; Wang Zhen4; Gou Wei1
2009-12-01
Source PublicationSCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
Volume52Issue:12Pages:1849-1857
Contribution Rank4
AbstractA prototype based on digital radio technology with associated open-loop Doppler signal processing techniques has been developed to measure a spacecraft's line-of-sight velocity. The prototype was tested in China's Chang'E-1 lunar mission relying on S-band telemetry signals transmitted by the satellite, with results showing that the residuals had a RMS value of similar to 3 mm/s (1 sigma) using 1-sec integration, which is consistent with the Chinese conventional USB (Unified S-Band) tracking system. Such precision is mainly limited by the short-term stability of the atomic (e.g. rubidium) clock at the uplink ground station. It can also be improved with proper calibration to remove some effects of the transmission media (such as solar plasma, troposphere and ionosphere), and a longer integration time (e.g. down to 0.56 mm/s at 34 seconds) allowed by the spacecraft dynamics. The tracking accuracy can also be increased with differential methods that may effectively remove most of the long-term drifts and some of the short-term uncertainties of the uplink atomic clock, thereby further reducing the residuals to the 1 mmls level. Our experimental tracking data have been used in orbit determination for Chang'E-1, while other applications (such as the upcoming YH-1 Mars orbiter) based on open-loop Doppler tracking will be initiated in the future. Successful application of the prototype to the Chang'E-1 mission in 2008 is believed to have great significance for China's future deep space exploration.
KeywordOpen-loop Doppler Differential Doppler Deep Space Navigation Chang'e-1
SubtypeArticle
DOI10.1007/s11433-009-0283-y
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS Research AreaPhysics
WOS SubjectPhysics, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000272622300006
Citation statistics
Cited Times:10[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/825
Collection射电天文研究室_脉冲星研究团组
射电天文研究室_26米望远镜运行组
科研仪器设备产出_利用南山26米射电望远镜(NSRT)观测数据的文章
Corresponding AuthorJian NianChuan
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Aerosp Command & Control Ctr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
4.CAS, Urumqi Astron Stn, Natl Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
5.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jian NianChuan,Shang Kun,Zhang SuJun,et al. A digital open-loop Doppler processing prototype for deep-space navigation[J]. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2009,52(12):1849-1857.
APA Jian NianChuan.,Shang Kun.,Zhang SuJun.,Wang MingYuan.,Shi Xian.,...&Gou Wei.(2009).A digital open-loop Doppler processing prototype for deep-space navigation.SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,52(12),1849-1857.
MLA Jian NianChuan,et al."A digital open-loop Doppler processing prototype for deep-space navigation".SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 52.12(2009):1849-1857.
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