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Cooling of Akmal-Pandharipande-Ravenhall neutron stars with a rotochemical heating source
Pi Chun-Mei1,2; Yang Shu-Hua1; Zhou Xia3; Zhou Ai-Zhi1
2010-12-01
Source PublicationCHINESE PHYSICS C
Volume34Issue:12Pages:1818-1822
Contribution Rank3
AbstractEmploying phenomenological density-dependent critical temperatures of strong singlet-state proton pairing and of moderate triplet-state neutron pairing, we investigate the effects of rotochemical heating on the thermal evolution of superfluid neutron stars whose cores consist of npe matter with the Akmal-Pandharipande-Ravenhall equation of state. Since the star is not quite in the weak interaction equilibrium state during spin-down, the departure from the chemical equilibrium leads to the rotochemical heating in a rotating NS which will increase the stellar's temperature. Our calculations show that the rotochemical heating delays the cooling of superfluid neutron stars considerably and makes the previous classification of NS cooling ambiguous. What's more, our model is currently consistent with all the observational data, and in particular some middle-aged and cold NSs (PRS J0205+6449 in 3C 58, PRS J1357-6429, RX J007.0+7303 in CTA 1, Vela) can be better explained when taking into account rotochemical heating.
KeywordNeutron Stars Thermal Evolution Rotation Rotochemical Heating Superfluidity
SubtypeArticle
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordEQUATION-OF-STATE ; MATTER
WOS Research AreaPhysics
WOS SubjectPhysics, Nuclear ; Physics, Particles & Fields
WOS IDWOS:000285279100007
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/837
Collection射电天文研究室_脉冲星研究团组
射电天文研究室
Affiliation1.Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Astrophys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
2.Hubei Univ Educ, Dept Phys & Elect, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
3.CAS, NAOC, Urumqi Observ, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Pi Chun-Mei,Yang Shu-Hua,Zhou Xia,et al. Cooling of Akmal-Pandharipande-Ravenhall neutron stars with a rotochemical heating source[J]. CHINESE PHYSICS C,2010,34(12):1818-1822.
APA Pi Chun-Mei,Yang Shu-Hua,Zhou Xia,&Zhou Ai-Zhi.(2010).Cooling of Akmal-Pandharipande-Ravenhall neutron stars with a rotochemical heating source.CHINESE PHYSICS C,34(12),1818-1822.
MLA Pi Chun-Mei,et al."Cooling of Akmal-Pandharipande-Ravenhall neutron stars with a rotochemical heating source".CHINESE PHYSICS C 34.12(2010):1818-1822.
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